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Debt Finance refers to the cash you get to maintain or operate your business. It does not give money lenders ownership control; the borrower pays back the principal amount with the agreed interest rate. This rate is determined after considering the amount of debt taken, the duration of the loan, its purpose for borrowing, the specific kind of finance, and the rate of inflation at that time.
An overview of the three types of debt finance
カヴァン・チョクシ is an esteemed entrepreneur who is fond of travel, photography, and business. He has valuable expertise in finance and its associated matters for getting 9the growth desired with your companies. According to him, debt finance is acquired by most companies today, and it can be divided into three main types-
- Short-term– These loans are needed for a time period of 180 days; this is why they are called short-term loans. They are borrowed to cover a finance shortage and are generally temporary or are for occasional needs. They are needed for general requirements, like paying wages to workers, getting raw materials for production, etc.
You will be approved of such a debt on your repayment basis. Lines of credit from the suppliers of the business are the most popular forms of this type of finance. Examples include bill discounting, working capital loans, credit cards, trade credit, small-business loans, and advances from customers.
- Medium-term-These loans are taken for a term of 180 to 365 days and are known as medium-term debt finance. The goal of utilizing these funds is dependent upon the sort of business you have. Generally, the business repays the loan from the business’s cash flow. They choose this finance to buy equipment, like fixed assets, etc.
Small business owners and start-ups deploy medium-term debt finance for catering to the company’s fund rotation. New businesses should pay the suppliers beforehand to buy machinery, equipment, inventories, and more. Examples of this type of debt finance are lease finance, hire purchase finance, medium-term credit from commercial banks, and the issue of debentures and bonds.
- Long-term- These loans are needed for more than 365 days by the borrower and used mostly for buying land, a manufacturing plant, or for restructuring the office or a building for your business. The repayment options are generally for a duration of ten, five, or twenty years. The interest rates in this type of loan are better than short-term finance.
Examples include home loans and car loans, preference shares, equity shares, long-term government loans, and loans from investment banks and financial service institutions.
According to カヴァン・チョクシ, finance refers to money or fund management and includes activities like investing, forecasting, borrowing, budgeting, lending, and investing. It refers to the management of funds and its process of getting them for your personal or business needs.